Legislation Would Ban Practitioners Of Homeopathy And Herbal Medicine. . . Associated Press - June 24, 2000 RALEIGH - A measure before the General Assembly would make serious lawbreakers of people who practice homeopathy, naturopathy, herbal medicine and other alternative medical therapies that have become The North Carolina Medical Board says it wants the new law to restore some order to a freewheeling marketplace of treatments, remedies and regimens it considers dangerous in the hands of non-doctors. The medical board, which is the oversight body for North Carolina's physicians, would gain a stronger hand in licensing and disciplining doctors. The bill also would expand the arsenal of penalties the board could wield against doctors who violate the rules of their profession, and it would raise the licensure fee so the board can mount more prosecutions. Rep. George Miller, D-Durham, introduced the measure last year. It is scheduled to be heard Monday in the House Finance Committee and could go before the full House on Tuesday, he said. The measure is needed to restore control over alternative medical practices, said the medical board's executive director. "It's reverting back to health care at the turn of the last century where it was more of a 'buyer beware' deal," said Andy Watry. "You as a consumer need a little help. That's why we have a licensing statute. When people circumvent that, there is risk to the public." In 1997, Americans spent $21.2 billion visiting alternative medicine practitioners, a rise of 45.2 percent since 1990, according to the Journal of the American Medical Association. Of that, $12.2 billion comes directly out of pocket because most insurance companies and managed care plans don't cover visits to naturopathic doctors whose course of treatment might be diet, exercise, herbs and water, or visits to homeopaths who may recommend potions in microscopic dilutions. The medical journal estimates Americans spent $27 billion in 1997 on therapies that weren't covered by their insurance. Dr. Margaret Humphreys, a medical doctor and historian at Duke University, said people need to approach herbs and other seemingly natural remedies with caution. "There is an attitude toward homeopathic products or herbs that they might do me some good and can't do me any harm," Humphreys said. "It's a silly attitude toward a medicine. If it does something, if it's active, it can go in either direction, just like a medicine I may hand out." Acupuncturists, chiropractors and nutritionists are among other health-care professionals who are licensed to practice by a state board. Homeopaths, naturopaths, faith healers, herbalists and others are not. No one can say whether a licensing process might have prevented the death of an 8-year-old Asheville girl, whose parents discontinued the diabetic child's insulin injections on the advice of a man claiming to be a naturopath. The man, Laurence N. Perry, awaits trial on charges of manslaughter and practicing medicine without a license - a misdemeanor. Watry says the case is the best argument for a felony law. "Before, our argument was largely academic about the risk to the public," he said. "That case brought the reality home."